Exodus 2:13ืฉืืืช ืืณ:ืืดื
When he went out the next day, he found two Hebrews fighting; so he said to the offender, โWhy do you strike your fellow?โ
ืึทืึผึตืฆึตืึ ืึผึทืึผึฃืึนื ืึทืฉืึผึตื ึดึื ืึฐืึดื ึผึตึื ืฉืึฐื ึตึฝืึพืึฒื ึธืฉืึดึฅืื ืขึดืึฐืจึดึืื ื ึดืฆึผึดึืื ืึทืึผึนึืืึถืจึ ืึธึฝืจึธืฉืึธึืข ืึธึฅืึผึธื ืชึทืึผึถึื ืจึตืขึถึฝืึธื
Exodus 2:21ืฉืืืช ืืณ:ืืดื
Moses consented to stay with the man, and he gave Moses his daughter Zipporah as wife.
ืึทืึผึฅืึนืึถื ืึนืฉืึถึื ืึธืฉืึถึฃืึถืช ืึถืชึพืึธืึดึืืฉื ืึทืึผึดืชึผึตึื ืึถืชึพืฆึดืคึผึนืจึธึฅื ืึดืชึผึืึน ืึฐืึนืฉืึถึฝืื
Nedarim 64b:5ื ืืจืื ืกืดื ื:ืืณ
The Gemara asks: And as for the Rabbis, what is their reason for not accepting this proof? The Gemara answers: They hold: These people who were seeking Mosesโ life, had they indeed died? But Rabbi Yoแธฅanan said in the name of Rabbi Shimon ben Yoแธฅai: Wherever it is stated in the Torah the term striving (Exodus 2:13), in reference to the men who slandered Moses, or standing (Exodus 5:20), in reference to those who complained against Moses and Aaron, they are none other than Dathan and Abiram. Dathan and Abiram were alive during the rebellion of Korah, which occurred years later, so they could not have been dead when God instructed Moses to return to Egypt. Rather, Reish Lakish said: They did not literally die, but the verse means that they lost their property and their status in the community, which meant their opinions were no longer granted credibility, and consequently, Moses could safely return to Egypt. Such a turn of events is not considered to be a new circumstance.
ืึฐืจึทืึผึธื ึทื ืึทืื ืึทืขึฐืึทืึฐืืืึผ? ืงึธืกึธืึฐืจึดื: ืึธื ึฐืืึผ ืึดื ืึธืึฐืืชึดื? ืึฐืึธื ืึธืึทืจ ืจึทืึผึดื ืืึนืึธื ึธื ืึดืฉึผืืึผื ืจึทืึผึดื ืฉืึดืึฐืขืึนื ืึผึถื ืืึนืึทื: ืึผืื ืึธืงืึนื ืฉืึถื ึผึถืึฑืึทืจ ืดื ึดืฆึผึดืืืด ืึฐืดื ึดืฆึผึธืึดืืืด, ืึตืื ึธื ืึถืึผึธื ืึผึธืชึธื ืึทืึฒืึดืืจึธื. ืึถืึผึธื ืึธืึทืจ ืจึตืืฉื ืึธืงึดืืฉื: ืฉืึถืึผึธืจึฐืืึผ ืึดื ึผึดืึฐืกึตืืึถื.
Nedarim 65a:1ื ืืจืื ืกืดื ื:ืืณ
ยง It is taught in a baraita (Tosefta 2:12): With regard to one prohibited by a vow from deriving benefit from another, they dissolve the vow for him only in the presence of the one who is the subject of the vow. The Gemara asks: From where are these matters derived? Rav Naแธฅman said: As it is written: โAnd the Lord said to Moses in Midian: Go, return to Egypt; for all the men are deadโ (Exodus 4:19). Rav Naแธฅman notes that the verse specifies where God spoke to Moses, and explains that God said to him: In Midian you vowed to Yitro that you would not return to Egypt, go and dissolve your vow in Midian. And where does it say that Moses vowed to Yitro? For it is written: โAnd Moses was content [vayoโel] to dwell with the manโ (Exodus 2:21). The word vayoโel is related to the word ala, and ala means nothing other than an oath, as it is written: โAnd heโฆbrought him under an oath [ala]โ (Ezekiel 17:13), and the halakhot of dissolution of oaths are identical to those of dissolution of vows.
ืชึผึทื ึฐืึธื: ืึทืึผืึผืึผึธืจ ืึฒื ึธืึธื ืึตืึฒืึตืืจืึน ืึตืื ืึทืชึผึดืืจึดืื ืืึน ืึถืึผึธื ืึผึฐืคึธื ึธืื. ืึฐื ึธื ืึธื ึตื ืึดืืึผึตื? ืึธืึทืจ ืจึทื ื ึทืึฐืึธื: ืึผึดืึฐืชึดืื: ืดืึทืึผึนืืึถืจ ืืณ ืึถื ืึนืฉืึถื ืึผึฐืึดืึฐืึธื ืึตืึฐ ืฉืึปื ืึดืฆึฐืจึธืึดื ืึผึดื ืึตืชืึผ ืึผืื ืึธืึฒื ึธืฉืึดืืืด. ืึธืึทืจ ืืึน: ืึผึฐืึดืึฐืึธื ื ึธืึทืจึฐืชึผึธ โ ืึตืึฐ ืึฐืึทืชึผึตืจ ื ึดืึฐืจึฐืึธ ืึผึฐืึดืึฐืึธื. ืึผึดืึฐืชึดืื: ืดืึทืึผืึนืึถื ืึนืฉืึถืืด โ ืึตืื ืึธืึธื ืึถืึผึธื ืฉืึฐืืึผืขึธื, ืึผึดืึฐืชึดืื: ืดืึทืึผึธืึตื ืึนืชืึน ืึผึฐืึธืึธืืด.
Shulchan Arukh, Yoreh De'ah 228:11ืฉืืืื ืขืจืื, ืืืจื ืืขื ืจืืดื:ืืดื
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ืืื ืคืืชืืื ืืืืื ืืืื ืืืื ืืืืจ ืืืื ืืืขืช ืฉืืืืจื ืืืืื ืืืืื ืจืื ืืืืืืื ืฉืืืืืชื ืืื ืื ืืื ืงื ืื ืืจืื ืื ืืฆืืช ืืืืื ืืืืื ืืืื ืืืื ืืืื ืืขืื ืฉืืื ื ืืฆืืฃ ืืืืจ ืฉืื ืืื ื ืื ืข ืืฉืืื ืื ืืืืื ืืขืื ืืื ืคืืชืืื ืื ืืืืื ืจืื ืืื ืคืืชืืื ืื ืืืืจืื ืฉืืื ื ืืืืื ืืืื ืืืื ืื ืืืืจื ืื ืืกืื ืฉืคืืชืืื ืื ืืืื ืืืขืช ืฉืืชื ืืืื ืืืืื ืืชืืื ืื ืืืืช ื ืืืจ:
Shulchan Arukh, Yoreh De'ah 228:12ืฉืืืื ืขืจืื, ืืืจื ืืขื ืจืืดื:ืืดื
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ืืื ืคืืชืืื ืืื ืืืืจ ืืืื ืืจืืื ืืฉืืื ืืืื ืืื ืืื ืคืืชืืื ืืืืชื ืืื ืฉืืื ืืืื ืืืื ืื ืืืจ ืงืื ื ืฉืื ื ื ืื ื ืืคืืื ื ืื ืฉืื ื ื ืื ืก ืืืืช ืคืืื ื ืื ืขืฉื ืืืชื ืคืืื ื ืชืืืื ืืื ืฉืืื ืฆืจืืืื ืื ืื ืืืชื ืืืช ื ืขืฉื ืืืช ืืื ืกืช ืืื ืคืืชืืื ืื ืืืืจ ืืื ืืืขืช ืฉืืขืฉื ืคืืื ื ืชืืืื ืืื ืื ืืืชื ืืืช ื ืขืฉื ืื"ื ืื ืืืืช ื ืืืจ ืืคื ืฉืข"ื ืคืชื ื ืขืงืจ ืื ืืจ ืืขืืงืจื ืืคืชื ืืื ืืื ื ืขืืงืจื ืฉืืฃ ืื ืืื ืืขืื ืืืชื ืขื ืืื ืื ืืื ื ืื ืข ืืฉืืืื ืืืืืืจ ืืืื ืืื ืฉืืืื ืืืื: ืืื ืืื ืืืชื ืื ืฉืืืื ืืื ืขื ืืืช ืฉืืื (ื"ื ืืฉื ืืืืจื ืคืจืง ืจ"ื ืืืืืืช ืืืืืื ื ืคืจืง ื') (ืืื ืืจืืื ืืฉื ืฉืืื ืืื ืืงืจื ื ืืื) (ืืืืืช ืืืืืื ื ืค"ื):